The Legacy of Parmigiano Reggiano: Tracing the Roots of the King of Cheese

Parmigiano Reggiano is not merely another type of cheese in the dairy section. It is a story of tradition, a testament of culinary art, and an embodiment of Italian heritage. Often hailed as the ‘King of Cheese,’ Parmigiano Reggiano stands as a stellar representation of Italian gastronomy. Its tangible characteristics and diverse applications have cemented its royal stature in gastronomy, making its story worth narrating.

Birthed in the Italian provinces of Parma, Reggio Emilia, Modena, and parts of Mantua and Bologna, Parmigiano Reggiano carries a trademark, denoting its protected designation of origin (PDO). This term signifies that the cheese must be produced within these identified areas following a specific and traditional method.

The secret recipe of Parmigiano Reggiano has been passed down from generation to generation for over a thousand years. This cheese is made purely from raw cow’s milk, rennet, and salt. Unlike other cheese types, no additives or preservatives are used in its production, making it an entirely natural product.

Unlike faster maturing cheese varieties, a true Parmigiano Reggiano is an exercise in patience. It is aged between 12 to 36 months or even longer, yielding a cheese that offers a rich depth of flavor. The resulting product is so distinct that each wheel carries a unique flavor profile depending on where it was produced and aged.

Parmigiano Reggiano is characterized by its crumbly texture, pale-yellow hue, and eminent fruity, nutty taste. But the experience of Parmigiano Reggiano does not stop at its immediate flavors. It leaves a long-lasting aftertaste, making it a staple item for various culinary applications.

While its most straightforward application is served in chunks or slivered over dishes, Parmigiano Reggiano’s potential stretches far beyond this. It adds an unprecedented character when grated over pasta, a dimension of complexity to risotto, an edge to soups, and a depth of flavor to sauces. Not to mention its role in filling for tortellini or gnocchi, or its capacity to stand alone as a cheese course, typically paired with pears and honey.

Parmigiano Reggiano provides a cornucopia of health benefits. It’s packed with essential nutrients, including calcium, protein, vitamins, and minerals. It is easily digestible and lactose-free after 36 months of aging, making it a great choice for those with lactose intolerance. Additionally, it’s an excellent source of energy, ideal for children, athletes, and the elderly.

Comprehending the legacy of Parmigiano Reggiano requires understanding its cultural significance. Italy reveres its ‘King of Cheese’ with grandeur. Festivals celebrate the cheese-making process, and scores of tourists visit just to witness the age-old tradition of making Parmigiano Reggiano.

The legacy of Parmigiano Reggiano is more than the tale of a celebrated dairy product. It symbolizes the remarkable art, sincere passion, and timeless tradition cheese-making encompasses. It’s a tale of maintaing agricultural biodiversity, nurturing heritage cattle breeds, fostering local communities, and upholding artisanal techniques in an age of industrial mass production.

In the realm of cheese, where quality meets tradition, Parmigiano Reggiano is undeniably the ‘King’. This king doesn’t simply sit on the Italian culinary throne; it was born there, generations ago, and reigns supreme across the world, celebrated in kitchens of Michelin-star chefs to everyday home cooks. Parmigiano Reggiano truly is a legacy – a cheese with such profound roots that it serves every palate humbly, while reminding us all of an Italian artwork that is as timeless and cherished as the Renaissance itself.

From Balsamic to Prosciutto: The Unique Produce of Modena, Bologna, and Parma

Introduction

An epicurean tour of Northern Italy remains incomplete without a deep dive into the gastronomical heritage of Bologna, Modena, and Parma. These three cities, also referred to as the Italian ‘Food Valley,’ are the traditional hubs of some of the world’s finest culinaries, like balsamic vinegar, prosciutto, and Parmigiano Reggiano cheese.

The Uniqueness of Modena, Bologna, and Parma

Bologna, known as ‘La Grassa’ or ‘the fat one’, offers rich food traditions like tortellini and ragu sauce. However, it’s the balsamic vinegar from Modena that stands apart with authenticity. Traditionally aged for 12 years, the viscosity, color, and complex flavors of this vinegar speak of time-honored processes and stringent quality control, as dictated by the Consortium of Traditional Balsamic Vinegar of Modena.

Parma greets you with the irresistibly savory aroma of prosciutto di Parma. The region’s unique microclimate, tradition, and PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) status ensure that Parma ham is nothing short of global excellence. Sandwich it between bread slices, or drape it over melon slices – prosciutto di Parma leaves an unforgettable mouth-feel.

Between these iconic cities lies the cradle of Parmigiano Reggiano or Parmesan cheese, a gastronomical marvel that Italy gifts to the world.

Balsamic Vinegar of Modena

Traditional Balsamic Vinegar from Modena is nothing short of a culinary treasure. Derived from cooked grape must, subjected to a long aging process in various wood barrels, the final product is dense, dark, and glossy with a balanced sweet-sour taste. The Cultural Heritage of Emilia Romagna recognizes this vinegar as a PDO product. Incorporate it in dishes, from salads and grilled meats to ice creams, and the intricate flavors elevate the dish wonderfully.

Prosciutto Di Parma

The mouth-watering Prosciutto di Parma hails from the ancient city of Parma and receives protection from the Consortium of Prosciutto di Parma. The secret of its unique taste lies in the local terroir, specific breed of Italian pigs, sea air from the Versilia, and of course, traditional aging. Savor it standalone, or pair it with fruits, the lightly salted and aged ham tantalizes taste buds unabashedly.

Parmigiano Reggiano from Bologna

Parmigiano Reggiano, the ‘King of Cheeses,’ originates from the provinces of Parma, Reggio Emilia, Modena, and parts of Bologna and Mantova. Nurtured with locally sourced cow’s milk, this strictly regulated product matures for at least 12 months to several years, imbuing complex nutty, fruity, and savory flavors. Whether sprinkled over pasta, risottos, and salads, or eaten in chunks, Parmigiano Reggiano is a gastronomical delight.

Significance and Benefits

The unique produce of Modena, Bologna, and Parma represents a significant chunk of Italy’s export revenue, contributing profoundly to the country’s economy and the regional socio-economic condition.

Beyond economics, they also contribute nutritively. Traditional Balsamic Vinegar helps regulate blood pressure and cholesterol, improve digestion, and has antioxidant properties. Prosciutto di Parma is rich in easily digestible proteins, vitamins, and minerals, promoting muscle health and boosting the immune system. Parmigiano Reggiano provides a high protein content, calcium, phosphorus, and numerous vitamins, vital for bone health and body metabolism.

Conclusion

Modena, Bologna, and Parma host a treasure trove of heavenly food products steeped in centuries-old traditions, optimum quality, and delicious taste. These painstakingly crafted delicacies are close to the heart of Italy’s culture, and a must-try for every culinary enthusiast. From the meticulous aging process of Modena’s Balsamic Vinegar, the savory charm of Parma’s Prosciutto to the delectable flavors of Bologna’s Parmesan cheese, each product remains firmly etched on the global gastronomical map, perpetuating the Italian culinary legacy.

Cultural Festivals and Events: A Year in the Life of Modena, Bologna, and Parma

Located in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy are the vibrant cities of Modena, Bologna, and Parma. Each of these illustrious cities holds a rich cultural heritage and an edifying array of annual festivals and events that capture the essence of Italian artistry, tradition, and community spirit. These destinations offer tourists and locals alike a glimpse into the soul of Italy, with activities that bolster the regions’ economy, unite communities, and showcase vivid examples of historic continuity.

Bologna, the region’s largest city, often referred to as “the learned” and “the fat,” is genuinely multifaceted. Academically, it houses the oldest university in the western world, the University of Bologna, and it is gastronomically gifted, known for its delicious cuisine. Bologna’s calendar of cultural events is as rich and diverse as the city itself.

In January, the city hosts “Arte Fiera,” one of Italy’s most important contemporary art exhibitions. This event attracts artists, collectors, and art enthusiasts worldwide. Simultaneously, the city organizes “Art City White Night,” a cultural event with spectacular late-night museum openings, performances, and installations in public spaces.

In June, Bologna celebrates its patron saint, San Petronio. Via the diverse array of religious rites, historical re-enactments, music, food, and fireworks that embody the “Sagra di San Petronio,” the city brims with an infectious energy that ensnares locals and tourists alike. On the other hand, the Bologna Pride parade, observed in the same month, takes a modern twist, reflecting the city’s dynamic character by promoting love, equality, and diversity.

Located just 40 kilometers from Bologna, Modena is another destination steeped in history. The city is famous for its impressive medieval structures, including the Modena Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and also for being the birthplace of luxe sports car brands like Ferrari and Maserati.

Modena’s cuisine is recognized worldwide, particularly its balsamic vinegar. The “Acetaie Aperte,” held in September, invites visitors into the cities’ vinegar lofts where the vinegar is aged, providing a one-of-a-kind gastronomic encounter. On a musical note, Modena’s musical talent is celebrated yearly at the “Modena Blues Festival” in June, where international and local acts showcase their talents.

Finally, about 60 kilometers from Modena, we find Parma, a city renowned for its prosciutto, cheese, and music. Parma’s music legacy continues through the annual “Festival Verdi,” held in October to commemorate the city’s world-famous composer, Giuseppe Verdi. This event presents opera performances in historic theatres across the region, bringing passionate fans from across the globe.

In September, food lovers flock to the “Festival del Prosciutto di Parma,” where you can tour ham production facilities and savor this iconic product. This celebration is proof of the region’s commitment to maintaining and promoting its culinary heritage.

With this comprehensive overview of cultural festivals and events, it is evident that Bologna, Modena, and Parma offer an immersive travel experience that transcends the traditional sightseeing journey. The events illustrate the harmonious blend of ancient traditions with the dynamic buzz of modern life. They showcase the cities’ cultural prowess while stimulating local economy and tourism sector. So, whether you’re a foodie, a history buff, or an art enthusiast, a year in the life of Modena, Bologna, and Parma promises a sumptuous buffet of cultural delights.

Architectural Wonders: Exploring the Historic Gems of Modena, Bologna, and Parma

Introduction

The captivating cities of Modena, Bologna, and Parma, located in the enchanting region of Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy, are known for their rich histories, culinary delights, and exceptional architectural treasures. This article will take you on an architectural journey through these remarkable cities, highlighting their unique styles, the stories they tell and the splendid structures they boast.

Bologna

Bologna, the region’s capital, is renowned as one of the most appealing cities in Italy, often overlooked by the usual tourist trail. Its unique aesthetic and historical charm are mostly derived from the terracotta medieval buildings characterized by miles of attractive porticoes.

Undoubtedly, the Two Towers (Due Torri), the city’s symbolic heart, serve as an excellent starting point. The taller Asinelli and the leaning Garisenda, although not always open to the public due to preservation efforts, offer stunning city views from their peak, providing insights into Bologna’s medieval past.

Piazza Maggiore, a grand public square surrounded by the Basilica of San Petronio, the Palazzo Podesta and Palazzo D’Accursio, is the city’s social and cultural hub. San Petronio Basilica, the world’s fifteenth largest church, exhibits impressive gothic architecture with interiors adorned by intricate frescoes. Palazzo D’Accursio, Bologna’s town hall, houses the Civic Art Collection, establishing a captivating balance between architectural grandeur and artistic brilliance.

Modena

Shifting towards Modena, the UNESCO World Heritage site – Modena Cathedral, the Torre Civica, and Piazza Grande underscore the strategic regional power of the city. Built over centuries with an array of diverse styles, the cathedral is a remarkable blend of Romanesque art bearing aesthetic references from Germany, Lombardy and Byzantium. Complementing the cathedral, the Torre Civica, or Ghirlandina tower, symbolizes Modena’s civic autonomy, adding an imposing vertical dimension to the cityscape.

Modena’s Ducal Palace, once the residence of Este Dukes, today houses Italy’s prestigious Military Academy. The architectural and artistic details reflect a classic Baroque style, making it an iconic monument.

Parma

Parma’s architectural narrative is a journey of evolving styles and influences, making it an intriguing city to explore. The Parma Cathedral, with its remarkable Renaissance fresco by Correggio in the dome, and the adjacent Baptistery, an octagonal pink Verona marble building with fabulous internal frescoes, are among Parma’s main architectural highlights.

Teatro Farnese, an all-wooden structure within the Palazzo della Pilotta, is an absolute marvel as one of the first modern theatres ever built. Its awe-inspiring interior represents the traditional ‘proscenium arch’ theatre style.

Conclusion

The cities of Bologna, Modena, and Parma present a vibrant mosaic of Italian architectural innovation, showcasing an evolutionary interplay between art, history, and urban design. The magnificent structures, each telling a unique tale, make these vital regional cities a paradise for architecture lovers and history fans alike. From their grand cathedrals and symbolic towers to their palaces and ancient squares, the architectural wonders of these cities reflect the rich cultural heritage and the ingenious creativity of the architects of their time. The interweaving of regional narratives and architectural brilliance balances tradition and innovation, making Bologna, Modena, and Parma not just cities, but living museums of architectural splendor.

Modena, Bologna, Parma: A Culinary Journey Through Italy’s Gastronomic Capitals

Italy is renowned for its exquisite gastronomy, and few regions embody this reputation better than the culinary triad of Modena, Bologna, and Parma. Famous for their cuisine, these cities are hogging the spotlight. From the cheeses of Parma to the world-famous balsamic vinegar of Modena, the gastronomic offerings of these regions are the pride and joy of Italy, setting the standard for food production and consumption worldwide.

At the heart of each city lies a passionate commitment to tradition, quality, and the slow food movement. We invite you on a journey through the rich, flavorful history and modern expression of these gastronomic powerhouses.

Starting in Bologna, the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region, one is greeted by the charming medieval architecture that houses some of Italy’s best food markets. Bologna is often coined as ‘La Grassa’ translated as ‘the fat one’, reflecting the gusto that the Bolognese have for their local cuisine. Bologna sets the scene with its famous pasta dishes, from tortellini en brodo, small pasta rings stuffed with a mixture of meat served in a hot broth, to tagliatelle al ragù, a pasta dish adorned with a hearty meat sauce. This sauce is a source of local pride and often a subject of dispute as a decidedly different recipe than what the world knows as spaghetti Bolognese.

Next, we move to Modena, located in the heart of the Modenese Plain. While it may seem a quiet city, its culinary noise is loud and clear. Arguably, the most famous delicacy from this region is Aceto Balsamico di Modena, the world-renowned balsamic vinegar. This precious condiment’s production is an art form, blending cooked grape must, traditionally from the Trebbiano Modenese grape, and then aging it in wooden barrels for a minimum of 12 years. This process results in a thick, glossy, sweet-yet-tangy product that garnishes everything from salads to strawberries.

Modena is also renowned for its luxurious Parmigiano Reggiano and Prosciutto di Modena, serving as a testament to the aggregations of local traditional products that depend heavily on the quality of raw materials and refined crafting techniques. Not to forget, Modena is the home of Osteria Francescana, the three-Michelin star restaurant run by Massimo Bottura, one of the world’s best chefs who roots his work in Italian tradition whilst challenging the status quo.

Our culinary journey ends in picturesque Parma, a city boasting a rich and diverse gastronomic history. The city lays claim to Prosciutto di Parma, a juicy, aged ham with a delicate and slightly sweet flavor. Paired with the city’s other famous product, Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, with its crumbly, nutty flavor, and you have a match made in heaven.

Beyond food, Parma is proud of its historic architecture, including the 12th-century cathedral and baptistery, where ancient and modern Italian culture blend harmoniously. This connection between food and culture demonstrates Parma’s commitment to preserving traditional foodways while embracing an innovative future.

In conclusion, the Italian gastronomic capitals of Modena, Bologna, and Parma are regions that capture the soul of Italian culinary culture through their commitment to quality, tradition, and local product specificity. Whether you’re an ardent foodie or a curious traveler, these cities offer a vibrant, tasty tapestry of Italian gastronomy worth exploring.

While the culinary delights of Modena, Bologna, and Parma add an undeniable richness to Italy’s gastronomic scene, they also have global significance, inspiring chefs and connoisseurs worldwide with their embrace of tradition, dedication to quality, and vibrant flavors and textures. The triad serves as the perfect example of how local resources combined with cultural traditions can produce world-class gastronomic results that go beyond borders and remain relevant through the changing times.

Parma Delights: Cheese, Ham, and Renaissance Art Just a Short Ride from Bologna

Bologna, the capital city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy, is reputable for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant lifestyle. While the city is indeed the cradle of Italy’s oldest university and is famed for its medieval towers, porticoes, and world-class cuisine, it also serves as a gateway to many illustrious surroundings. Among these, the city of Parma surely stands out, boasting an irresistible melange of delectable cuisine and Renaissance Art. Located just a short ride from Bologna, exploring Parma promises an unparalleled sensory delight.

Parma’s significance in gastronomy cannot be overstated. It is the birthplace of some central Italian culinary treasures, notably Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and Prosciutto di Parma ham. The production of these products is entrenched in centuries-old traditions, adhering to strict guidelines to maintain their internationally recognized quality and authenticity.

Parmigiano Reggiano, often referred to as the ‘King of Cheese,’ is produced in a carefully regulated process from the milk of cows that graze only in designated areas. Aged between 12 and 36 months, it lends a nutty, sharply savory flavor to a plethora of Italian dishes. A trip to Parma offers visitors the opportunity to visit farms and see firsthand how this world-renowned cheese is made.

On the other hand, Prosciutto di Parma, a dry-cured ham, is the result of a meticulous process that spans over a year. This process involves massaging the hams with wet sea salt and then dry salt twice a week, after which they are left to age in a carefully controlled atmosphere. A visit to a Parma ham factory can provide an immersive experience of this preservation tradition.

Moving beyond gastronomy, Parma is equally renowned for its affinity towards Renaissance Art, largely facilitated by its historical seigniors, the Farnese family. The Farnese Theater, a wooden structure illuminated by 500 candles and the National Gallery, housing mind-bending artworks by Correggio and Leonardo Da Vinci, are spectacular testaments to the city’s artistic acumen.

Parma’s distinctive blend of art and gastronomy brings about numerous applications. As a short trip from Bologna, it serves as a wonderful day-long excursion, particularly for food enthusiasts and art connoisseurs. Deeper exploration into Parma’s food and art scene gives a deeper understanding of Italy’s cultural fabric, thus enhancing the overall Italian travel experience.

Visiting Parma provides multiple benefits for visitors. The sampling of authentic Parmesan cheese and cured ham promises a delightful and fulfilling gastronomic experience. Simultaneously, witnessing artisanal craftsmanship offers a deeper appreciation of the craftsmanship and dedication inherent in Italian culinary art.

In addition, the chance to delve into Renaissance art provides an enriching cultural experience. Through each fresco or sculpture, visitors can gain insights into historical narratives, artistic styles and techniques, and socio-political contexts—all adding depth and value to their visit.

In sum, the allure of Parma extends far beyond its namesake ham and cheese. Just a short ride from Bologna, it offers visitors an enriching blend of gastronomy and art, deeply rooted in centuries-old traditions. Whether it’s a leisurely stroll through the cobbled alleys, a visit to a local dairy, or a tour of a grand art gallery, each experience in Parma is nothing short of delightful. Leaving Parma means taking away a slice of Italy in its raw, authentic essence.

What to Expect on a Parmigiano-Reggiano Cheese Factory Tour

Introduction

Parmigiano-Reggiano, often referred to as the “King of Cheeses,” is a staple in Italian cuisine and a favorite around the world. Originating from the Emilia-Romagna and Lombardy regions of Italy, this cheese has a long and rich history. If you’re a cheese enthusiast or just curious about how this iconic product is made, a tour of a Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese factory is an experience you won’t want to miss. Here’s what you can expect when you embark on this cheesy adventure.


The Setting: Where Tradition Meets Technology

As you step into the factory, you’ll be welcomed by the aroma of freshly made cheese, mingling with the smell of clean wood and sterilized stainless steel. The atmosphere is a beautiful blend of tradition and modernity, where skilled artisans use both ancient techniques and state-of-the-art equipment to produce this culinary masterpiece.


The Tour Itinerary: From Milk to Wheel

Milk Collection and Testing

Your tour will likely begin with a visit to the area where fresh milk is collected. You’ll learn about the strict quality controls that ensure only the best milk from local cows is used. This is the foundation of the Parmigiano-Reggiano’s unique taste and texture.

The Cheese Vat

Next, you’ll move to the cheese-making area where large copper vats hold the curdling milk. Here, the cheese master will explain how the milk is heated and mixed with natural whey and rennet to begin the curdling process.

Curd Cutting and Cooking

Watch as the curd is cut into tiny granules using a traditional tool called “spino.” The temperature is then raised, causing the curds to sink to the bottom of the vat, forming a single mass.

Molding and Brining

The mass of curd is then divided and placed into circular molds, where it takes on its characteristic wheel shape. After a brief resting period, the wheels are submerged in a brine solution to absorb salt and develop a rind.

Aging Rooms

Perhaps the most magical part of the tour is the aging room, where rows upon rows of cheese wheels sit on wooden shelves, maturing to perfection. Here, you’ll learn about the aging process, which can last from 12 to over 36 months.



Tasting Session

No tour would be complete without a tasting session. Savor the nuanced flavors of Parmigiano-Reggiano at different stages of maturation, often accompanied by local wines or balsamic vinegar.


Souvenir Shop

Before you leave, don’t forget to stop by the souvenir shop to pick up a wheel or wedge of freshly made Parmigiano-Reggiano. You may also find other local products like pasta, olive oil, and even cheese-making kits for the aspiring artisan in you.


Modena and Parma have the most Parmigiano Reggiano Diaries.

In the world of Parmigiano-Reggiano, two names consistently rise above the rest: Modena and Parma. Located in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, these provinces are home to the highest concentration of dairies specializing in the production of this illustrious cheese. But why are these areas so densely populated with dairies, and what makes them the epicenters of Parmigiano-Reggiano production? This chapter delves into the unique attributes that make Modena and Parma the cheese capitals of the world.


The Perfect Terroir

Geographical Significance

Modena and Parma are strategically located in a zone that offers a unique blend of fertile soil, high-quality water sources, and optimal climatic conditions. This ‘terroir’ is not just a fancy term; it’s the secret sauce that makes Parmigiano-Reggiano from these provinces truly exceptional.

Climatic Conditions

The weather in Modena and Parma, marked by cold winters and warm summers, plays a significant role in the quality of the milk produced. Seasonal variations influence the composition of local flora, which, in turn, affects the diet of dairy cows. The result is milk rich in proteins and nutrients, perfect for cheese-making.

Here some Daries in Parma and Modena that accept visits.

Società Agricola Saliceto

Location: Via Toscanini, 3 – Mulazzano Ponte – 43037 Lesignano de’ Bagni (PR)
Price: €15 per person for groups up to 10; €10 per person for larger groups
Point of Sale: Yes

Società Agricola Saliceto is known for its traditional methods of cheese-making. The guided tour offers an in-depth look into the art of crafting Parmigiano-Reggiano, making it a perfect introduction for newcomers.


Reggiani Roberto

Location: VIA F. BARACCA N. 6/A – 41013 Castelfranco Emilia (MO)
Price: €20 per person, includes tastings of three seasonings of organic Parmigiano-Reggiano, organic ricotta, and organic fresh natural products
Point of Sale: Yes

Located in Modena, Reggiani Roberto specializes in organic Parmigiano-Reggiano. The tasting session is a highlight, offering a variety of organic cheeses that are hard to find elsewhere.


Società Agricola Bertinelli Gianni e Nicola

Location: STRADA PEDEMONTANA 2 – 43015 Noceto (PR)
Price: €50 in total for groups of 2 people, €20 per person for groups of 3 or more, €10 per child
Point of Sale: Yes

This dairy offers not just a tour but also a comprehensive tasting session, making it ideal for those who wish to understand the nuances of Parmigiano-Reggiano flavors.


Cooperativa Sociale di Soragna

Location: STRADA PER DIOLO, 118 – 43019 Soragna (PR)
Price: Not specified
Point of Sale: Yes

This cooperative is a community-led venture that offers tours to educate the public about their local cheese-making traditions.


Caseificio Ugolotti

Location: VIA MARCO EMILIO LEPIDO, 72 – 43123 Parma (PR)
Price: €17 for adults, free for children under 6, €12 for children aged 7-12
Point of Sale: Yes

Offering guided tours in English, Caseificio Ugolotti is a popular choice among international visitors. The ticket price includes a tasting session.


Caseificio di Gavasseto e Roncadella

Location: VIA SAGACIO MUTI, 2 – GAVASSETO – 42122 Reggio Nell’emilia (RE)
Price: €5 for adults, €1 for children
Point of Sale: Yes

This dairy is known for its affordability, making it a great option for families and large groups.


Latteria Sociale San Pier Damiani

Location: STRADA GAZZANO, 35/A – 43122 Parma (PR)
Price: €20 per person, free for children up to 12
Point of Sale: Yes

Focused on delivering a comprehensive experience, this dairy offers guided tours and a tasting session included in the ticket price.


Società Agricola Giansanti

Location: STRADA TRAVERSETOLO, 228 – 43123 Parma (PR)
Price: €20 for adults, €10 for boys aged 6-13, free for children under 5
Point of Sale: Yes

This dairy offers a tiered pricing system based on age, making it a family-friendly option.


Latteria Soc.Coop.Va La Grande Castelnovo Sotto

Location: VIA CASE MELLI, 80 – 42024 Castelnovo di Sotto (RE)
Price: €15 for adults, €8 for children up to 17
Point of Sale: Yes

Known for its cooperative approach, this dairy provides a glimpse into community-driven cheese production.


Conclusion

A tour of a Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese factory is not just a feast for the senses; it’s an education in the art and science of one of the world’s most cherished foods. Whether you’re a cheese aficionado or a casual foodie, this tour offers a unique and enriching experience that will leave you with a newfound appreciation for the “King of Cheeses.”


So, are you ready to book your tour and immerse yourself in the world of Parmigiano-Reggiano? Trust us, it’s an experience that’s worth every moment and every mouthful.

A Tourist’s Guide to Parma in August 2023

PARMA

Nestled in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, Parma is a captivating city with its blend of historical architecture, scrumptious culinary offerings, and vivacious events. August 2023 offers a plethora of activities that every tourist should endeavor to partake in. Here’s your guide to experiencing the essence of Parma this summer.

1. Ferragosto in Parma:
Ferragosto, or Assumption Day on 15th August, is a national holiday in Italy, and Parma celebrates it with pomp and flair. Make sure to mark the date for a special sighting of aquile (eagles) and gufi (owls) soaring above the scenic Castello di Tabiano.

2. Enchanting Events:

  • Monte delle Vigne reignites its celebrated ‘aperistreet in vigna’ from June 8th to September 7th. Relish the best of Italian wine paired with local delicacies as you soak in the panoramic vineyard views.
  • Step into the world of whimsical performances with “Tutti Matti in Emilia” and “Tour Bidon”. This circus extravaganza spans multiple locations from July 29th to September 7th. Particularly, don’t miss the Cirque Bidon at Parco Cittadella from August 15th to 22nd.

3. Immersive Experiences:

  • Wander in Il Giardino dei Cedri, open until August 31st, for a serene respite amid nature.
  • Delve deep into the history of Rocca Sanvitale di Fontanellato with events scheduled from June 17th to September 24th.
  • Stimulate your intellectual senses at the Festival della Parola. Spanning multiple locations from June 8th to September 4th, engage in enriching dialogues with figures like Nicola Gratteri and Mariangela Gualtieri.

4. Mysteries and Cinema:

  • Be captivated by tales of mysteries and legends of the region’s castles in “Giallo in Castello”, a new podcast series by Carlo Lucarelli, focusing on four of Ducato’s iconic castles.
  • If a fan of cinematic arts, don’t miss “I Giardini della Paura”, a film festival that takes off on July 12th at the lush Giardini di San Paolo.

5. Artistic Endeavors:

  • Pay homage to the legendary Galileo Chini at the Salone Terme Berzieri. The exhibit titled “Oro e Oriente” celebrates the centenary of the Terme Berzieri from May 27th to September 17th.
  • Dive into the visual feast that is “Diaframmi” at the regal Reggia di Colorno from June 24th to September 10th.

6. Local News and Musings:
While in Parma, dive deep into its cultural fabric by acquainting yourself with local news and entertainment. Series like “The Bear 2” are captivating audiences and discussions on topics like the escalating costs of beach days can make for engaging conversations with locals.

In Conclusion:
August in Parma in 2023 is not just a trip; it’s an experience. From historical castles to modern cinema, from the hustle of the city to the serene gardens, Parma offers a little bit of everything for everyone. So, pack your bags, get your event tickets, and immerse yourself in the magic of Parma this summer. For more info check this site.

Parmesan Magic and Culinary Delights: An Unforgettable Journey through Italy’s Cheese Factories and Local Cuisine

Parmesan cheese, or Parmigiano Reggiano as it’s authentically known, holds an esteemed place in the world of culinary delights. This cherished cheese, handcrafted in specific regions of Italy, offers not just a unique gastronomical experience, but its creation process is a fascinating spectacle in itself. Embark on this immersive journey through the enchanting cheese factories of Italy, where the allure of Parmesan intertwines with the cultural richness and culinary treasures of each city.

Parma

Your Parmesan journey naturally begins in Parma, the city lending its name to the celebrated cheese. Here, several ‘caseificios,’ or dairy factories, open their doors to tourists, offering guided tours of the meticulous Parmesan making process. From the initial milking of cows to the fascinating transformation of milk into cheese, followed by the extensive aging process, you’re in for an intriguing experience.

Parma is not just about Parmesan, though. This culturally rich city was named the Italian Capital of Culture in 2020. Visit the renowned Teatro Regio opera house and the stunning Parma Cathedral with its Italian Romanesque architecture. Don’t forget to indulge in the city’s signature dish, “Tortelli d’erbetta,” a delightful pasta filled with ricotta, parmesan, and herbs, served with melted butter.

Reggio Emilia

Your next stop is Reggio Emilia, a city teeming with dairies producing authentic Parmigiano Reggiano. An early morning visit lets you witness the cheese-making process in its full glory, right from the fresh morning milk delivery.

As you soak in the city’s vibrant culture, be sure to explore architectural marvels like the Valli Theatre and the Basilica della Ghiara. Reggio Emilia is also famous for its “Erbazzone,” a savory pie filled with spinach, chard, and of course, Parmesan cheese – an authentic taste of the region you won’t want to miss.

Modena

Modena, famous as the birthplace of balsamic vinegar, also takes pride in its Parmesan cheese production. Here, you can witness artisans as they stir massive copper vats of curdling milk and plunge freshly made cheese into a salt bath for flavoring.

After the cheese tour, visit the Enzo Ferrari Museum and the Ferrari Factory if you’re a car enthusiast. Marvel at the city’s UNESCO World Heritage-listed cathedral, Torre della Ghirlandina, and Piazza Grande. While you’re there, enjoy a plate of “Tigelle,” traditional round bread served with a variety of fillings, including cheese, a local delicacy that perfectly embodies the Modena culinary experience.

Mantua and Bologna (designated areas)

The journey continues to specific areas of Mantua and Bologna that also produce Parmesan cheese. Here, you can experience small, family-run farms that have been maintaining Parmesan’s legacy for generations.

In Mantua, visit the Renaissance-era Palazzo Te and the Basilica di Sant’Andrea. The city’s signature dish, “Tortelli di Zucca” (pumpkin ravioli), is a sweet-savory delicacy that will thrill your palate. Bologna, a city renowned for its vibrant food scene, offers landmarks like its medieval towers and the University of Bologna. Do not leave without trying the city’s famous “Tagliatelle al Ragu,” a hearty, slow-cooked meat sauce served over fresh tagliatelle pasta.

As you traverse these regions, you’ll not only gain insight into Parmesan’s artisanal production process but also immerse yourself in the rich culture, historical landmarks, and unique culinary delights of these Italian cities. This journey through the world of Parmesan cheese offers a multi-sensory experience, a testament to the timeless bond between tradition, craftsmanship, and culinary pleasure.

Optimal Seasons for Emilia Romagna Explorations

The Emilia Romagna region, encompassing the cities of Parma, Reggio Emilia, and Modena, offers a wealth of experiences year-round. However, to fully absorb the essence of Parmesan cheese production and the region’s vibrant culture, some seasons stand out as particularly inviting.

Spring (April to June)

Spring is a delightful time to visit Emilia Romagna. As the region bursts into bloom, it’s an excellent season for cheese lovers, as this is when the cows start grazing on fresh grass, contributing to richer, more flavorful milk for cheese production. The weather is typically mild, ideal for sightseeing and leisurely walks through the city streets or the countryside. Spring also sees food festivals celebrating local produce, providing a fantastic opportunity to delve into the regional culinary scene.

Autumn (September to November)

Autumn is another beautiful season to explore Emilia Romagna. The weather is usually pleasant, with the heat of summer subsiding. This time of year, the region is awash with vibrant fall colors, providing a breathtaking backdrop for your travels. Autumn also marks the beginning of the white truffle season, an exquisite delicacy that can be enjoyed at local markets and restaurants. Moreover, in November, the new Parmigiano Reggiano season begins, making it an exciting time to visit the cheese factories.

While summer and winter offer their unique charm, the scorching heat of summer can make touring the cheese factories a bit challenging, and winter may limit your outdoor activities due to shorter daylight hours and colder weather. Nevertheless, the cities of Emilia Romagna remain bustling with cultural and culinary activities throughout the year.

Whether you’re marveling at the cheese-making process, tasting the unique delicacies of each city, or soaking in the rich culture and history, every season brings a different shade of Emilia Romagna to life. So, plan your visit according to your preferences and get ready to be captivated by this enchanting Italian region.

Traveling to the Emilia Romagna region can be quite straightforward, thanks to its well-connected transportation network. Depending on where you’re traveling from, you can choose from several convenient entry points.

By Air

The Emilia Romagna region is serviced by several airports. The Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport (BLQ) is the largest and most connected, with flights from several international and domestic locations. It’s a perfect entry point if you’re beginning your trip in Bologna or planning to explore the southern part of the region.

Parma also has an airport, the Parma Giuseppe Verdi Airport (PMF), though with fewer connections. If you’re planning to start your Parmesan journey directly from Parma, this might be a convenient option.

For visitors traveling from within Europe, the Modena Airport (ZMO) offers several connections. However, it’s primarily used for private and sports flights.

By Train

The Emilia Romagna region has an extensive railway network that connects it with other major Italian cities. Bologna’s central train station, Bologna Centrale, is one of the most important railway junctions in Italy. High-speed trains connect Bologna with Milan, Florence, Rome, and Venice, making it easily accessible for those already in Italy or entering from neighboring countries.

By Car

If you prefer a scenic drive, Emilia Romagna can be reached by car from other parts of Italy. The region is well-serviced by motorways, like the A1, connecting Milan to Naples, and the A14, connecting Bologna to Taranto.

Once you’re in Emilia Romagna, the transportation options – whether by train, bus, or car – make it easy to hop between the cities of Parma, Reggio Emilia, Modena, and beyond. Enjoy planning your journey into the heartland of Parmigiano Reggiano production and the rich cultural and culinary delights that await.

2 gourmet food tours plus winery at Torrechiara castle in Parma

Tour of Parmesan, Parma ham and winery overlooking the beautiful Torrechiara Castle.

by Marcelo Pinto October 12th 2012

Parmesan production in details

Our best gourmet foods available in Parma are included in the tour. We will start the day with Parmesan, where our guides will go in details about the production of the famous cheese, as usual our visit will include the productions steps, the brine rooms and the ageing cellars, all with the final tasting. Participants will witness the creation of the cheese wheels from raw milk till it is turned into the aged product. This is a food cultural tour to enlighten those interested to see how cheese making happens.

Panoramic winery tour at the romantic Torrechiara Castle.

Just after the cheese production you will taken to a winery facing the marvellous Torrechiara castle (pictured below). Along the fantastic view you will have an aperivito based on 3 wines such as Malvasia (sparkling white) Lambrusco (sparkling red) and other DOC wines available from the winery. Each wine is accompanied with finger food such as reserve Parma ham rolled on bread sticks, vintage Parmesan and so on. After the tasting we will take a short walk to the Castle via the vineyard, where we will visit the castles (please note that it is closed on Mondays)

Parma ham visit with gourmet lunch.

The tour will continue with our Parma ham visit. Here we will visit a producer of the renowned ham, we will go down into details of each step of the production, we will visit the 4 pre ageing chambers, then we will move to the cellars where we will describe how the product achieve its PDO status. The visit will end with tasting of the ham plus other local cured meats such as culatello, the lunch will continue with a pasta main course and of course dessert.

Torrechiara Castle.

The castle is medieval manor overlooking the Parma valley. Dating back to the XIII century and fully restored. it was the home of the count Pier Maria Rossi. He was a valorous knight  fighting against the venetians on behalf of the Duke of Milan Filippo Maria Visconti. Later in life he build the Castle of Torrechiara from what was known as the ruins of Torrechiara, the remains of past strategic settlements.  The castle is dedicated to Bianca Pellegrini who was his lover at the time. In particular he built the Golden Bedroom for her, a beautifully decorated space.

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